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ABA Family Legal Guide

When and How to Use a Lawyer

1.2 When Do You Need a Lawyer?

1.2b Types of Lawyers

What are the different areas of law?

Most lawyers concentrate in one or a few specific areas, such as domestic relations, criminal law, personal injury, estate planning and administration, real estate, taxation, immigration, or intellectual property law.

Areas of Legal Practice

Business Law Advising about starting a new business (corporation, partnership, etc.), general corporate matters, business taxation, and mergers and acquisitions
Criminal Law Defending or prosecuting those accused of committing crimes
Domestic Relations Representing individuals in separation, annulment, divorce, and child custody and child support matters
Estate Planning Advising clients in drawing wills, probate, and estate planning
Immigration Representing parties in proceedings involving naturalization and citizenship
Intellectual Property Law Dealing with issues concerning trademarks, copyright regulations, and patents
Labor and Employment Law Advising and representing employers, unions, or employees on questions of union organizing, workplace safety, job protection, and compliance with government regulations
Personal Injury Representing clients injured intentionally or negligently, and those with workers' compensation claims
Real Estate Assisting clients in developing property; rezoning; and buying, selling, or renting homes or other property
Taxation Counseling business and individuals in local, state, and federal tax matters
American Bar Association Family Legal Guide
Copyright © 2004 American Bar Association
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